The OTR truck driver….what is like to a over the road truck driver
For those considering a career shift, particularly into truck driving, it's insightful to weigh the often-discussed challenges against the unique benefits this profession offers. While you're currently in a school district custodial role with decent pay and good health benefits, seeking a different path for the long term is a common thought. Trucking presents a complex landscape of opportunities and demands.
The Upsides of Life on the Road
Many current and aspiring truck drivers highlight several significant advantages to the profession:
Strong Earning Potential and Job Security:
It's possible to make $70,000-$90,000 a year, even right out of school or in the first year, especially with specific runs like FedEx Ground teams or food service reefer jobs. Some drivers report making $90,000 a year right out of school or 70K in their first year on an easy local job, with the potential to reach over 80K in the second year.
One driver notes they make 10X the money they did with a Master's degree in video production.
The return on investment (ROI) for a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) is very good, with most CDLs costing only $4,000-$5,000.
Trucking is a high-demand field, with experienced drivers always needed due to an ongoing driver shortage, ensuring job security. You won't go hungry with a Class A CDL.
Some positions offer amazing benefits and company shares matching up to 6%. A unionized company driver position can lead to significant financial stability, potentially resolving money problems.
Independence and Autonomy:
Many drivers appreciate the ability to work by themselves and not be micromanaged.
You often have control over your schedule, routes, and stops, and can decide how long you want to work each day. One driver described it as being given a destination and a timeframe, with everything else up to them.
This independence can lead to a sense of freedom not found in other jobs.
Opportunity to See the Country:
Over-the-Road (OTR) trucking, also known as long haul, involves transporting freight across state lines and even national borders, allowing drivers to explore different cities, states, and diverse landscapeswhile getting paid.
It can feel like a "paid vacation" or "being paid to be a tourist".
Drivers can witness mountains, deserts, forests, and unique local areas that most people never experience.
Flexibility in Lifestyle and Work Style:
Trucking is varied; after a year of experience, you can find the type of work and schedule you want with relative ease. This includes options for being home daily, weekly, or yearly.
Some jobs offer 4-day work weeks and weekends off.
You can choose the level of physical activity, from hauling milk crates (qualifying as athletes) to mostly holding the steering wheel.
Many drivers enjoy listening to audiobooks or music all day. One driver lost 55 lbs listening to nutrition videos on YouTube while driving.
There's no strict dress code; you can even work in your pajamas.
The Challenges of the Trucking Life
Despite the benefits, truck driving comes with considerable drawbacks that potential drivers should be aware of:
Time Away from Family and Loneliness:
This is often cited as the most difficult part of OTR trucking, being away from loved ones for extended periods. New drivers typically spend their first year driving OTR, with home time usually being one day for every 5-7 days on the road.
It can take a significant toll on marriages and relationships, with feelings of loneliness and even depression being common.
While technology like video calls can help maintain connection, it doesn't replace physical presence.
Health and Safety Concerns:
Truck driving is listed as one of the top five most dangerous jobs.
Long periods of sitting can lead to health issues like obesity, back pain, and circulatory problems, which are worsened by irregular sleep schedules. Some drivers experience severely swollen legs.
The job involves inherent dangers from driving a 40-ton vehicle in various weather conditions, dealing with inattentive motorists, and potential equipment failures.
Rookie drivers often experience significant stress and anxiety, leading to "truck terrors" or vivid nightmares related to driving mistakes and responsibilities.
Unpredictable Schedules and Lack of Respect:
While flexibility can be a pro, the lack of a set schedule can also be stressful due to weather, traffic, and shipper requirements.
Drivers often face unpaid waiting times at pick-up or delivery locations, sometimes for hours or days, which can significantly impact income.
There's often a lack of respect from companies and the public. Companies may berate drivers without hearing their side of the story, and other motorists often cut off or show aggression towards trucks.
Many tasks, like pre-trip inspections, load securement, and minor maintenance, are unpaid.
Impact of Technology (Double-edged Sword):
While modern technology aims to improve safety and efficiency, tools like GPS tracking, Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs), and inward-facing cameras have significantly diminished the "freedom" that was once a major selling point of the job, leading to feelings of being constantly monitored. ELDs automatically record driving hours to ensure Hours of Service (HOS) compliance and prevent fatigue-related accidents.
The Role of Technology in Modern Trucking
Modern trucks are increasingly equipped with advanced technology designed to enhance safety and efficiency:
GPS Navigation: Provides real-time traffic data for smart route planning, saving time and fuel. It also helps with accurate Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) predictions and avoiding hazardous routes.
Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs): These devices automatically record driving hours, ensuring compliance with Hours of Service (HOS) regulations and providing real-time data for fleet management. They are intended to prevent fatigue-related accidents.
Advanced Safety Features: Modern trucks incorporate technologies such as Lane Departure Warnings, Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB), and Blind Spot Detection to prevent accidents and improve overall road safety.
Future Innovations: The industry is moving towards autonomous trucks, enhanced connectivity through IoT for streamlined logistics, and eco-friendly advancements to reduce emissions. These technologies promise a smarter, safer, and more sustainable future for trucking.
Getting Started and Rookie Experiences
If you decide trucking is a good fit, be prepared for the training and initial challenges:
CDL Training: Most CDLs cost $4,000-$5,000. You can find company-sponsored CDL training, where you might earn a small advance (e.g., $200/week) while with an instructor, though full pay usually starts once you have your CDL and are on the road.
Rookie Period: The first year is often considered a "hazing period" where you build driving confidence and stamina. Rookie mistakes, such as mismanaging hours, misreading plans, or issues with load securement, are common. It's crucial to learn from mistakes and develop good time management skills.
Finding the Right Fit: The trucking industry is diverse, and experiences can vary greatly between companies and types of driving. It takes time to find the "right fit" in terms of job type and company culture.
Ultimately, choosing a career in trucking is like navigating a vast ocean. You gain the freedom to steer your own course, charting paths across the country and enjoying the solitude and unique sights. However, like any mariner, you must be prepared for unpredictable storms, long stretches away from safe harbor, the constant vigilance required to avoid hazards, and the unseen currents of company demands. With modern technology acting as your sophisticated navigation system and safety gear, the journey can be more manageable, but it still demands resilience, patience, and a genuine affinity for the open road.